Circle Internet Financial, the entity behind the USDC stablecoin, has taken an important step towards becoming a publicly traded company by filing for a U.S. initial public offering (IPO).

Circle has opted for a confidential filing, withholding details on the number of shares to be sold and the proposed price range for its IPO. The decision to go public aligns with Circle's broader strategy, positioning itself as a transparent player in the crypto space.

Originally valued at $9 billion in a 2022 deal to go public through a special-purpose acquisition company (SPAC), Circle's deal was terminated in December 2022. CEO Jeremy Allaire expressed disappointment over the transaction's timing but reaffirmed the company's commitment to proceeding with its IPO plans.

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IPO Timing and SEC Review

The IPO is expected to proceed after the completion of the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) review process, contingent on market conditions and other relevant factors. The confidential filing allows Circle to maintain a degree of discretion during this crucial phase.

In 2021, Circle had initially charted a course to go public through a merger with a Special Purpose Acquisition Company named Concord Acquisition Corp. However, this arrangement unraveled in December 2022, leading Circle to explore alternative paths to becoming a publicly traded entity.

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USDC's Standing in the Crypto Market

USDC, the stablecoin governed by Circle, holds the distinction of being the second-largest stablecoin globally, trailing only Tether. It further ranks as the seventh-largest cryptocurrency overall, according to CoinGecko, a prominent crypto market tracker.

Circle has attracted substantial investments from reputable institutions, including Goldman Sachs, General Catalyst, BlackRock, Fidelity Management, and Marshall Wace. These endorsements underscore the market's confidence in Circle's position within the cryptocurrency and stablecoin ecosystem.

USDC tokens are backed by cash and cash equivalents, including short-term Treasury bonds. While the circulation of USDC tokens peaked above $56 billion in mid-2022, it currently stands at around $25 billion, as reported by CoinGecko.